Connection

Learn how to connect to the chat server and set connection settings.

Before you begin

  1. Register a QuickBlox account. This is a matter of a few minutes and you will be able to use this account to build your apps.
  2. Configure QuickBlox SDK for your app. Check out our Setup page for more details.
  3. Create a user session to be able to use QuickBlox functionality. See our Authentication page to learn how to do it.

Visit our Key Concepts page to get an overall understanding of the most important QuickBlox concepts.

Connect to chat server

To connect to the chat server use the code snippet below.

let currentUser = QBUUser()
currentUser.ID = 56
currentUser.password = "chatUserPass"
QBChat.instance.connect(withUserID: currentUser.id, password: currentUser.password, completion: { (error) in
    
})
QBUUser *currentUser = [QBUUser user];
currentUser.ID = 56;
currentUser.password = @"chatUserPass";
[QBChat.instance connectWithUserID:currentUser.ID password:currentUser.password completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    
}];

Use QBChatDelegate to handle different connection states.

class YourClass : NSObject {
    QBChat.instance.addDelegate(self)
}
// MARK: QBChatDelegate
extension YourClass : QBChatDelegate {
    func chatDidConnect() {
    }
    func chatDidReconnect() {
    }
    func chatDidDisconnectWithError(_ error: Error?) {
    }
    func chatDidNotConnectWithError(_ error: Error) {
    }
}
@interface YourClass () <QBChatDelegate>
@end

@implementation YourClass
- (instancetype)init {
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        [QBChat.instance addDelegate:self];
    }
    return self;
}
// MARK: QBChatDelegate
- (void)chatDidConnect {
}
- (void)chatDidReconnect {
}
- (void)chatDidDisconnectWithError:(NSError *)error {
}
- (void)chatDidNotConnectWithError:(NSError *)error {
}
- (void)chatDidFailWithStreamError:(NSError *)error {
}

@end;

Connect to chat server with QuickBlox session token

In case, you authenticate with QuickBlox via Firebase, Facebook, or Custom Identity Provider, you should connect to the chat server with QuickBlox user session token and QuickBlox user ID.

As a result of successful authentication via Firebase, Facebook, or Custom Identity Provider, you receive a QuickBlox user session token and QuickBlox user ID. Use QuickBlox user session token as a password and QuickBlox user ID as a login to connect to the chat server.

🚧

Don't use the Firebase/Facebook access token as a password to connect to the chat server. You will receive the following runtime error in this case: <failure xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl"><not-authorized/><text xml:lang='en'>Password not verified</text></failure>.

let userID = QBSession.current.currentUserID
let userPassword = QBSession.current.sessionDetails?.token

QBChat.instance.connect(withUserID: userID, password: userPassword, completion: { (error) in
                
})
NSUInteger userID = QBSession.currentSession.currentUserID;
NSString *userPassword = QBSession.currentSession.sessionDetails.token;

[QBChat.instance connectWithUserID:userID password:userPassword completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    
}];
ArgumentRequiredDescription
userIDyesThe ID of a user
userPasswordyesSpecifies an active QuickBlox user session token set as a password.

Disconnect from chat server

Disconnect from the chat server using the snippet below.

QBChat.instance.disconnect { (error) in
    
}
[QBChat.instance disconnectWithCompletionBlock:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    
}];

Enable auto-reconnect to chat

The SDK reconnects automatically when the connection to the chat server is lost. There is a way to disable it and then manage it manually.

QBSettings.autoReconnectEnabled = true
QBSettings.autoReconnectEnabled = YES;

Manage chat connections

To provide a seamless chat experience, our SDK manages connections to the chat server at an application-wide level. Thus, to handle offline messages correctly, use the disconnect() method when an app goes to the background and connect() method when an app goes to the foreground. As a result, the SDK will disconnect/connect the current user from the chat server when the app goes to the background/foreground mode.

class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
    // ...
    func applicationWillTerminate(_ application: UIApplication) {
        QBChat.instance.disconnect { (error) in
        }
    }
    func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
        QBChat.instance.disconnect { (error) in
        }
    }
    func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) {
        QBChat.instance.connect(withUserID: currentUser.ID, password: currentUser.password) { (error) in
        }
    }
    // ...
}
@implementation AppDelegate
// ...
- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)application {
    [QBChat.instance disconnectWithCompletionBlock:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    }];
}
- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application {
    [QBChat.instance disconnectWithCompletionBlock:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    }];
}
- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application {
    [QBChat.instance connectWithUserID:currentUser.ID password:currentUser.password completion:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    }];
}
// ...

Set connection settings

Use the settings below to configure the connection to the chat server.

QBSettings.autoReconnectEnabled = true
QBSettings.carbonsEnabled = true
QBSettings.keepAliveInterval = 20
QBSettings.streamManagementSendMessageTimeout = 0
QBSettings.networkIndicatorManagerEnabled = false
[QBSettings setAutoReconnectEnabled:YES];
[QBSettings setReconnectTimerInterval:5];
[QBSettings setCarbonsEnabled:YES];
[QBSettings setKeepAliveInterval:20];
[QBSettings setStreamManagementSendMessageTimeout:0];
[QBSettings setNetworkIndicatorManagerEnabled:NO];
ParametersDescription
autoReconnectEnablediOS SDK reconnects automatically to the chat server when the connection to the server is lost. Default: false.
reconnectTimerIntervalA reconnect timer can optionally be used to attempt a reconnect periodically. Set in seconds. Default: 5.
carbonsEnabledMessage carbons allow for real-time message syncing between devices. Default: false.
keepAliveIntervalKeep-alive option for a socket connection. Keep-alive is the option allowing to detect a stale connection. Set in seconds. Default: 20.
streamManagementSendMessageTimeoutThe timeout value for stream management. Set in seconds. If this parameter is greater than 0, then it is applied, otherwise, it is not applied. Default: 0.
networkIndicatorManagerEnabledA boolean value indicating whether the manager is enabled. If true, the manager will change status bar network activity indicator according to network operation notifications it receives. Default: false.

What’s Next